INTEGRATED QUALITY ASSURANCE REVIEW
VALDEZ COUNSELING CENTER
NOVEMBER
8-10, 1999
VALDEZ,
ALASKA
Pam
Miller, DMHDD QA Lead Staff Member
Helen
McCollum, Peer Reviewer
Debs
Campbell, Community Member
Dave
Woodmancy, Community Member
A review of the Mental Health (MH) services provided by Valdez Counseling Center (VCC) was conducted from Monday, November 8, 1999, through Wednesday, November 10, 1999, using the Integrated Quality Assurance Review process.
This report is the summation of the impressions of
a community team after interviewing consumers, staff members, community members
and staff of other agencies. It also
includes a limited administrative review.
It does not represent or reflect a comprehensive review of this
agency. The community team has
collaborated on this report and the findings represent their consensus. The Division of Mental Health and
Developmental Disabilities (DMHDD) of the State of Alaska Quality Assurance
staff conducted the Clinical Record Review and provided that section of this
report.
Valdez Counseling Center has provided MH services
for twenty years, substance abuse treatment services (separately funded by the
Division of Alcoholism and Drug Abuse) for seventeen years and family
preservation services (separately funded by the Division of Family and Youth
Services) for the last four years. This latter service is embodied in the Young
Parents Empowerment Group (YPEP), an active educational, support and referral
system. The City of Valdez provides
matching funds. While this review is
specific to the MH program, the provision of multiple services is a benefit to
the community and especially to consumers who may find additional services on
site.
From its inception until early 1997, the City of
Valdez operated the center; formal interim management was provided by
Providence Health Systems for a six month period after which VCC became part of
the Valdez Regional Health Authority (VRHA) which then encompassed the
hospital, home health and VCC services.
Billing, accounting and personnel services are provided by VRHA. The
VRHA board serves as the governing board while a nine member advisory board
serves VCC exclusively. A member of the
advisory board represents the interests of VCC on the governing board.
In FY 98 and FY 99, VCC also provided twenty-six
hours per week of MH services in the schools.
For the current fiscal year, the school has added a full time school
counselor, convinced of the need and efficacy of counseling services in the
school setting. VCC currently provides
liaison services to the school district for MH services.
Valdez Counseling Center provides 24 hr a day/ 7
day a week crisis outreach services, coordinating with both the police
department and the hospital according to Memoranda of Agreement. Services are provided to VCC clients and
non-clients alike. The Valdez Police
Department recently sponsored a VCC therapist to receive forensic training in
order to assist police officers in their investigation of cases involving
children. Services are also provided
within the jail.
The center is described by a community member as “a real comfortable, clean, dependable place.” Services include play therapy; group therapy; individual, couple
and family counseling; case management; juvenile attendant care; supervision of
parent-child visitations; and home based services. The clinical staff of four, aided by the director, an intern and
the support staff member, serves approximately 160 people each year, of which some
ten percent are chronically mentally ill adults.
“We’re
lucky to have this place.” - consumer
This review was conducted over the course of three days. It included interviews of 15 to 60 minutes’ duration conducted in person or, in one case, by telephone, at the main office of VCC. DMHDD requested 5 consumer interviews and provided the agency with randomly selected case numbers. Seven consumers were interviewed as well as 4 staff members of related agencies (State court, police department, DFYS and Valdez Native Tribe), a VCC/VRHA board member, 7 VCC direct service staff and two administrators from VRHA. All of the interviews requested by the regional program staff are included in the above.
OPEN
FORUM
The open forum was scheduled as requested for the first night of the review. The forum was advertised by posters and in the local weekly newspaper. The forum was held in a meeting room in the hospital and was attended by four citizens.
The issues raised at the open forum were: 1)
questions about the degree of collaboration between the Valdez Police
Department and VCC based on a particular case that had been highlighted in the
local newspaper; the concern was with the incarceration of a presumed consumer
of MH services; 2) questions regarding how friends of an adult MH consumer
could provide information to direct service providers, could be included in the
treatment plan as natural supports and could learn more about mental illness;
3) the need for the community to understand what services are offered,
especially to counteract the impression that VCC only provides court ordered
substance abuse services.
MODEL PRACTICES
Beginning in FY 00, DMHDD has asked that site review teams highlight those practices, if any, that an agency provides which are exemplary to the point that they should be used as models for other programs. That is, an activity, a style, an innovation or the like, that could serve as a model for state MH programs. Needless to say, not all agencies, however capable, can be seen as exemplary in this manner. Those few that do are the gold medal winners of the site review world and VCC is one of them.
Valdez Counseling Center achieves maximum utilization of the talents, skills and resources found among the staff, local residents, agencies and consumers to the benefit of the entire community. It is the opinion of the site review team that enthusiastic, compassionate creativity results from the free flow of information and ideas in an atmosphere of respectful listening and mutual acceptance. It is clear that, unique among MH agencies, the staff, consumers and other members of this coalition hold each other in very high personal and professional regard.
PROGRESS
SINCE PREVIOUS REVIEW
Since this is the first review of this agency using the Integrated Quality Assurance Review approach, there is no prior review to compare to the one performed at this time. However, DMHDD has conducted yearly consumer chart reviews prior to the integrated review approach. The regional program specialist stated that no complaints regarding VCC have ever been received and that the agency, to his knowledge, was performing well.
CHOICE
AND SELF-DETERMINATION
The team identified the following strengths under Choice and Self-Determination for people receiving MH services from VCC:
+Services are available 24 hours per day, 7 days per week and consumers can access service or visit the center as needed as well as at appointment times.
+ The team treatment approach increases the availability and depth of services.
+ Treatment planning is consumer-driven.
+ The sliding fee scale makes services affordable to a wide range of people.
The team identified the following weaknesses under
Choice and Self-Determination for people receiving MH services from VCC:
-
Consumers request more frequent psychiatric
services.
The team
identified the following strengths under Dignity, Respect and Rights for people
receiving MH services from VCC:
+ The individual consumer’s perceptions are
respected.
+ Services are consumer-driven.
+ Confidentiality is reported as being rigorously
maintained.
+ The center has a relaxed, comfortable environment.
+ The staff frequently accompany consumers to court
appearances to provide support.
+ The
staff frequently visits consumers at the jail to provide ongoing support.
+ The center represents a refuge and a resource for
consumers.
“You’re always welcome here.” – consumer
The staff is “non-judgmental and
willing to listen.” – consumer
“You forget you’re a patient here.”
- consumer
“(Peggy) has a lot of good ideas.”
– consumer
“I just need someone to talk to so
I come and talk.” – consumer
“People trust (Ginny).”
– consumer
“If I didn’t have this place, I’d
be like a fish out of water.” – consumer
The team did not identify weaknesses under Dignity,
Respect and Rights for people receiving MH services from VCC.
HEALTH,
SAFETY AND SECURITY
The team identified the following strengths under Health, Safety and Security for people receiving MH services from VCC:
+ The central location of the center provides easy access to necessary services (including pharmacy, store, post office and hospital).
+ Consumers are provided with effective education on medications verbally, in writing and through use of a web site.
+ The center actively collaborates with DFYS, the police department, the hospital, State court, Advocates for Victims of Violence and the schools.
The team identified the following weaknesses under
Health, Safety and Security for people receiving MH services from VCC:
-
Consumers express concern about the infrequency of
psychiatric visits.
-
Consumers express concern about the brief duration
of psychiatric appointments.
“I like (VCC) because they saved my life.”
– consumer
“They
try to make me feel safe.” – consumer
“Some days I
come in I’m so mad I can’t see straight.
Then when I leave here it’s a whole
different
situation.” – consumer
RELATIONSHIPS
The team identified the following strengths under Relationships for people receiving MH services from VCC:
+ Consumers describe genuinely warm, caring relationships with service providers.
+ The agency provides staff to supervise parent-child visitations.
+ Consumers report improved relationship skills.
+ Consumers recognize the generosity of staff who use personal time to interact with and support consumers.
“They are dedicated, spending time after hours and on weekends so I can see my daughter.” - consumer
In
comparison to other agencies, “This is more fun. You really get to connect.” - consumer
Getting services from VCC “has been a wonderful experience.”- consumer
The team did not identify weaknesses under
Relationships for people receiving MH services from VCC.
COMMUNITY
PARTICIPATION
The team identified the following strengths under Community Participation for people receiving MH services from VCC:
+ Case management is focused on linking consumers with community opportunities.
+ Consumers report increased participation in the
community.
+ The center models community participation by
entering a center/consumer-created float in the Gold Rush Days parade and by
participating in the community health fair.
+ Agency open houses comfortably include consumers,
agency representatives, center staff and other community members.
Valdez is “tolerant
of people who are different.” –community member
The team did not identify weaknesses under
Community Participation for people receiving MH services from VCC.
The seven staff interviews yielded a picture of a creative, supportive work environment where a diverse and mutually supportive staff forms a “holistic team.” This apparently cohesive group easily utilizes the treatment team approach to serves consumers.
Staff report feeling that their performance
evaluations are fair and helpful. The
availability of resources to meet training needs is appreciated. No concerns were expressed regarding
benefits or salaries.
Two clinicians share the 24-hr/ 7 day a week after
hours crisis response. All service
providers report working past the regular workday and workweek.
Staff identifies their primary needs as the addition of at least one clinician, an additional support staff member, additional psychiatric consultation, upgraded computers and additional equipment for play therapy.
We’re “all working on the same page.” – staff member
COLLATERAL
AGENCY INTERVIEWS
Valdez Counseling Center is a member of the Valdez Community Partnership for Healthy Families, an interagency group which includes Valdez Community Hospital, Advocates for Victims of Violence, Valdez Police Department and Division of Family and Youth Services. This group meets regularly to discuss community needs.
Interagency case conferences occur within the carefully
observed guidelines of confidentiality. School representatives, guardians ad
litem, attorneys and others are included in person or by teleconference as
appropriate. gencyagency representatives note that they are “getting a lot of service from a small group”,
find services at VCC much improved in recent years, describe VCC staff as “very tenacious in finding resources”,
but express concern that the staff may be overextended. Agency representatives
recommend expansion to include ASAP provider certification, a batterers’
program and services for the homeless.
Three of the four agencies interviewed have high praise for VCC and report benefit from their interactions. The Valdez Court routinely directs treatment to occur as part of sentencing and reduced recidivism among substance abusers. There seems to be a cultural or communication gap between the Native community and VCC/VRHA. An increased knowledge of the Valdez Native community may increase the effectiveness of counseling services.
“They
run a professional organization here.”
The
“credibility of the agency has improved in the last two to three years.”
“I think they are very much
underappreciated.”
ADMINISTRATIVE
AND PERSONNEL NARRATIVE
Of the current 34 administrative and personnel standards set by the DMHDD for community mental health center, VCC fully meets the expectations of 27 of them. VCC partially complies with Standard #4 “Budget controls, record keeping and staff training support good business practices and conform to state requirements.” Budgetary controls are in place but not all are formalized. The separation of the center’s funds might allow for a clearer financial picture for the center director and better inform the advisory board.
VCC does not comply with Standard #11: “All
facilities and programs operated by the agency provide equal access to all
individuals.” The center is currently
on the second floor of a building without an elevator. The Policy and Procedure Manual states that
consumers will be seen at their homes should the stairs inhibit access. Signage is not in Braille. There is no accommodation for the hearing
impaired. The VRHA is currently
considering construction of a new building that could include VCC. This building would be fully accessible.
VCC partially complies with Standard #12: “The
agency actively solicits and carefully utilizes consumer and family input in
agency policy setting and program delivery.”
The agency does have a consumer satisfaction survey instrument but it
has not been widely utilized recently.
It is the team’s belief that the standard is met informally. The recommendation is to formalize and
document this process.
VCC partially complies with Standard #13: “The
agency systematically involves consumers, staff and community in annual agency
planning and evaluation of programs, including feedback from its current and
past users about their satisfaction with the planning and delivery of
services.” As stated above.
VCC partially complies with Standard #14: “The
agency develops annual goals and objectives in response to consumer, community
and self-evaluation activities.” As
stated above.
VRHA partially complies with Standard #24: “The hiring process includes background and
criminal checks (when appropriate) for direct care providers, personal and
professional references and follow-up on required references.” Of the 5 personnel files reviewed at VRHA,
3 did not contain reference checks. Two
were files of employees whose hire predated the VRHA takeover of services. One file of a recently hired person lacked
documentation of reference checks. No file reviewed contained documentation of
background and criminal checks. As the
direct service staff has access to and authority over vulnerable populations,
fingerprinting is advised.
Fingerprinting should be submitted both to the Alaska State Troopers and
to the FBI.
VCC and VRHA partially comply with Standard #25:
“The agency provides new staff with a timely orientation/training according to a
written plan, that includes, as a minimum, agency policies and procedures,
program philosophy, confidentiality, reporting requirements (abuse, neglect,
mistreatment laws), cultural diversity issues and potential work related
hazards associated with serving individuals with severe disabilities.” The Policy and Procedure Manual includes
documentation of all direct service staff having been made aware of its
contents. The contents include most of
the above and in staff interviews, employees evidenced knowledge of them. Safety and health issues are addressed in
the training required by the VRHA and documentation of that training is
provided in the personnel files.
Cultural diversity issues remain to be effectively addressed.
PROGRAM
MANAGEMENT
Members of the community and related service
providers repeatedly pointed out the improved quality of services during the
last two to three years. The current director took her post two and a half
years ago and all but one provider is relatively new to the agency. It is clear that the fine environment of
Valdez Counseling Center is largely the creation of this dedicated director.
VRHA is aware of the marketing aspect of services
and had developed a marketing plan that was completed in August of this
year. Its recommendations are
consistent with observations expressed at the open forum, by a board member and
by an agency representative: that the community is insufficiently informed of
the array and quality of services at VCC.
VRHA is interested in a wellness and outreach approach and, in
conjunction with VCC, efforts have been made in this area.
The advisory board is also adapting to its role in
relationship to VRHA and to the governing board of that parent
organization. The board is concerned
about the recent and impending changes.
Of equal concern is limited funding and the board is taking steps to
locate alternative funding sources. The
board currently sees its role as providing support to the staff and as
advocating for VCC services within the community.
“VCC
is the best it’s ever been.” – community member
“ (VCC) is a
much more user friendly” place. – Community member
QA CLINICAL CHART REVIEW
There has been apparent progress made since the
time of the last file review in Feb. 1998. The comprehensive assessment format
appears to have included required items such as consumer statements, areas of
strength and prognosis. Most comprehensive assessments were current. All but
one file contained current treatment plans evidencing a marked improvement from
the last chart review. Another strength is that there is clear progress being
made in treatment plans in the area of documenting goals that are more
measurable, observable, and achievable.
Although the statistical summary bar graph below does not appear to support this finding, progress notes continue to be an area in need of improvement for VCC. While service modalities, such as individual, group, and/or family therapy, client support services, etc. were documented in the majority of reviewed notes, interventions conducted by staff were rarely documented. Progress notes need to contain all other items required by the Division Standards adopted in Oct. 1998.There were no treatment review documents found in any of the charts. This has been an ongoing problem since the 1997 review.
It is recommended that VCC receive a follow up
training, technical assistance and a desk-top chart review in approximately six
months to ensure the addition of treatment plan reviews occurring and the
continuation of progress the agency has already made.
*
For more detailed information of the chart review findings, please refer to the
Medical Necessity Review Report dated 11-8-99. This report will be attached to
the official site review report.
AREAS
REQUIRING RESPONSE
1. Formalize budget procedures to comply with state requirements including purchasing policies and clarification of financial status for VCC. This is the responsibility of VRHA. Standard #4
2.
Verify that the planning for the future site of VCC
includes equal access to all individuals (the responsibility of VRHA) and
continue to seek accommodations for special needs in the interim (the
responsibility of VCC). Standard #11
3.
Formalize the gathering of consumer and family
input and its utilization in policy setting and program delivery. Standard #12
4.
Formalize the gathering of consumer, staff and
community input and its utilization in an annual agency planning and evaluation
process. This should include consumer satisfaction
survey information. Standard #13
5.
Formalize the development of annual goals and
objectives based on the information gathered in the above. Standard #14
6.
Include background and criminal checks of direct
service providers. Document all reference
checks. This is the responsibility of
VRHA. Standard #24
7.
Seek assistance with cultural diversity issues
including therapeutic approaches best suited to the Native community. Standard #25
1. Consistent with the marketing study and with the recommendations of community members, continue to advertise VCC’s mission and contribution to the community. The advisory board may be of assistance with this task.
2.
Given the concerns of consumers and staff, consider
using nursing services for medication checks and medication education to free
up psychiatric time. This might be
provided through collaboration with the hospital.
3.
Given the need expressed by other service
providers, consider ASAP certification.
4.
Given the need expressed by other service
providers, consider seeking funding for a batterers’ program.
5.
Given the need expressed by other service
providers, support the creation of a local therapeutic foster home, possibly
through the Valdez Community Partnership for Healthy Families.
6.
Investigate sources for funding at least one
additional clinical position consistent with staff’s and related service
providers’ concerns.
7.
Prioritize the hiring of an additional support
staff member consistent with staff concerns.
8.
Consider providing a workshop for the police
department on the special circumstances of MH consumers.
9.
Consider educating the community as to the
effective support of MH consumers and including natural support networks in
treatment plans if appropriate.
10. Seek
funding for computer and play therapy equipment in consideration for staff
needs.
CLOSING
COMMENTS
The team wishes to thank the staff of VCC for their cooperation and assistance in the completion of this review. VCC’s hospitality extended to the site review team did not go unnoticed.
Attachments: DMHDD Key Indicators of Provider
Performance and Unmet Needs List (tallied), Questions for Related Service
Agencies (tallied), Administrative and Personnel Standards