DISCOVERING
AND MAINTAINING RECOVERY FOR THE CONSUMER
(A Consumer's
perspective)
"You've got to search
for the hero inside yourself,
Search for the secrets you
hide,
Search for the hero inside
yourself,
Until you find the key to
your life"
…………..M People
By
Les Mitchell
Consumer Advisor
26 February 2001©
E-mail: lesmich50@hotmail.com
Disclaimer: The views expressed in this document are those of the author. MidCentral health has not expressed any views in respect of this document, nor has the author sought them.
Preface
Throughout history, many individuals have been able to recover from a
mental illness; often through strenuous personal efforts to transcend and
overcome inadequacies or events. Recovery is a concept that is slowly taking
shape within our society on an ever increasing scale. The concept has gained
momentum from the development of the consumer movement. The increasing
involvement of consumers in service delivery and resource development,
especially psycho-education for both their peers and clinicians, shows clearly
that a person diagnosed with a mental illness can be capable of productive and
even superior performance in socially valuable roles.
Consumer empowerment and the recovery vision have been developed in the
matrix of the Consumer Rights Movement.
My increasing frustrations, in this part of the world is the
expectations that recovery will be magically translated into reality within our
health system, made me realise that recovery belongs to the consumer. You
initiate it and an attempt should be made by a fellow consumer to map out the
recovery path and hurdles that need to be negotiated along the journey.
No model of recovery exists, per
se. I have attempted to outline a broad structure that I believe is
pertinent to each consumer; only parts of this document will accurately
describe the individual needs each consumer will have to address. Consumers,
through their own life experience and biological make-up, have an individual
road for recovery.
My own recovery has taken some thirty-five years to come to grips with.
For most of those years I was the 'French resistance' fighting the medical
model. If there is a message for our young consumers reading this, please take
the recovery concept on board now; so that by my age you will have indeed
enjoyed and have had a productive life, without sacrificing too much.
I would like to dedicate this paper to all consumers; those who have
gone before us and those who are somewhere on the Recovery Road; may your
journey be safe, fulfilling and rewarding.
CHAPTER
ONE
THE PRIMARY PHASE
I
maintain that Recovery has definable stages in its pathway. I have classified
these stages as:
¨ The Primary
Phase,
¨ The Secondary
Phase, and
¨ The Tertiary
Stage.
The
primary stage is recognising that you have an illness and accepting this. The
secondary stage is doing something about it, how to cope with it and start to
learn something about yourself; challenging possibly some of your
beliefs/actions. The final stage is the tertiary stage where you consolidate
your action plan and move onto a better life.
These
stages can be a process of going back to where you started from or progress can
be overlapping or inter-phasing.
The
three stages, I believe, allow easily identifiable targets for you with
consolidation of stages being necessary throughout the phases.
Phase 1 covers the following
tools necessary to start the Primary Phase of Recovery:
·
The awakening
·
The map of recovery
·
Satisfying the bereavement process
·
learning insight, choice and empowerment
·
developing trust and hope
·
developing communication skills
·
planning your recovery with realistic goals
·
exploring the word "holistic": mental, physical, spiritual,
social.
·
Medication education and assimilation
·
Personal responsibility
·
Positive thinking and never giving up
·
Support especially with role models
·
Diet
·
Sleep
·
Your Keyworker relationship
"You've got to search
for the hero inside yourself,
Search for the secrets you hide,
Search for the hero inside yourself
And then you'll find the key to your life."……………………………………..M
People
Recovery involves
hard work. It’s like looking at yourself in the mirror and accepting what you
see in stark reality. Sometimes what you see is what you despise; time for a
change, then?
Recovery involves
naked honesty with yourself and either acceptance, moderation or rejection of
some values. It also involves honesty with your doctor and nurse; identifying
the ‘real’ problem causing you distress. Most consumers go out of their way to
deny the problem. This in part is possibly due to lack of self-awareness or
simple naivete or in many cases part of the illness. This only extends the period
of unwellness and teaches you bad escape mechanisms. Every time we lie to
others we lie to ourselves. Lies germinate and trying to weave them into a
tapestry of deceit only fuels the introduction of extreme paranoia and
condemning guilt. Your doctor and nurse have met your problem before and
because of their position are the best ‘friends’ to help you over the rough
time of admission of human frailty. If they don’t, get a second opinion, this
is your right.
It involves
facing the basic truth as to what really triggered the ‘acute’ episode and
working on an action plan to terminate the trigger or at least know how to
avoid it in future.
My main aim in
addressing the Recovery model in the Primary stage (possibly the acute
setting), is to educate you who are new to the system, to stop the ‘revolving
door’ admission eventuality and to launch you into the secondary phase of
recovery, whilst back out in the community.
Our starting
point for recovery in life is never our own choice. Things just got out of hand.
Everything came to a boiling point inside yourself and suddenly you ended up in
hospital or at a crisis point, where your whole life disintegrates in front of
you.
For most of you waking up in hospital with someone hovering over you is
probably your first recall that you are mentally unwell. Some of us at this
stage find that we are in a stunned state unable to control our bodily
functions. For some of us we could have been kidnapped by 'aliens'. Whatever
our perception of reality and the present it is not nice. In fact is
terrifying.
It is like the first time either Mum or Dad abandoned you on your first
day of school. Horrifying wasn’t it? Having to cope with the strange antics and
customs of other traumatised kids. Everyone yelling, no one is listening to
your struggles? What made matters worse was the appearance of the
"Oldie" at the front of the class room, who reminded you of Grandma
in her dictatorial prime.
So what can we do about it? We are only consumers, what do we know?
My answer to you is that you know the whole story and each of us has
the solution it just needs a lot of discovering what we are all about and who
we want to become. Your journey through the recovery pathway will give you an
understanding of what the problem is in a way that allows you to take
responsibility for your behaviours and thereby influencing positives outcomes
for yourself.
I believe there are three mitigating causes why we ended up the way we
are:
·
Psycho-traumatising family upbringing,
·
Biological (genetic) vulnerability, or
·
A harmful psychosocial present environment possibly further worsened by
some form of addiction.
Our present environment is one that has been fashioned by us (good or
bad). Our genetic code is unique to each of us. Our families are either our
blessing or our curse. Remember these three points: environment, genetics and
family life.
The above three factors could also be linked together, adding to the
severity of your illness.
I would like to define the Recovery
Pathway as illustrated in the following diagram:
MAP OF RECOVERY




SECONDARY PHASE OF RECOVERY